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人文关怀在乳腺癌患者围术期的应用效果
姜雪
辽宁省阜新市第二人民医院(阜新市妇产医院)肿瘤科,辽宁阜新 123000
Application effect of humanistic care in perioperative period of breast cancer patients
JIANG Xue
Department of Oncology,Fuxin Second People′s Hospital,Fuxin Maternity Hospital,Liaoning Province,Fuxin 123000,China
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摘要 目的 探讨人文关怀在乳腺癌患者围术期的应用效果。方法 选取2018年1月~2019年12月我院诊治的100例手术治疗的乳腺癌患者,根据随机数字表法分成对照组和实验组,每组各50例。对照组采取常规护理,实验组采取人文关怀护理,比较两组的自我护理能力、生活质量、护理满意度以及并发症发生情况。结果 两组护理前的自我护理能力比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);两组护理后的自我护理能力高于护理前,且实验组的自我护理能力高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组患者护理前的生活质量评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);两组护理后的生活质量评分高于护理前,且实验组的生活质量评分高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。实验组的护理总满意度(90.00%)高于对照组(70.00%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);实验组的并发症总发生率(6.00%)低于对照组(20.00%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 对乳腺癌患者围术期实施人文关怀护理可有效提高自我护理能力,改善生活质量,提高护理满意度,减少并发症发生,值得推广应用。
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姜雪
关键词 人文关怀乳腺癌围术期自护能力    
AbstractObjective To explore the application effect of humanistic care in the perioperative period of breast cancer patients.Methods A total of 100 patients with breast cancer who underwent surgical treatments in our hospital from January 2018 to December 2019 were selected.They were divided into control group and experimental group according to the random number method,50 cases in each group.In the control group,conventional nursing was used,while in the experimental group,humanistic care was adopted.The self-care ability,quality of life,nursing satisfaction and occurrence of complications of the two groups were compared.Results There was no statistically significant difference in self-care ability between the two groups before nursing (P>0.05).The self-care ability of the two groups after nursing was higher than that of before nursing,the self-care ability of the experimental group was higher than that of the control group,with statistical differences (P<0.05).The difference in the quality score of life of the two groups before nursing was not statistically significant (P>0.05).The quality scores of life of the two groups after nursing were higher than those before nursing,the quality of life score of the experimental group was higher than that of the control group,the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05).The nursing total satisfaction of the experimental group was 90.00%,higher than that of the control group accounting for 70.00%,with statistical difference (P<0.05).The total incidence of complications in the experimental group was 6.00%,lower than that in the control group accounting for 20.00%,and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusion Carrying out humanistic care for breast cancer patients during perioperative period can effectively improve self-care ability,quality of life,and nursing satisfaction and reduce the incidence of complications,so it is worth applying and promoting.
Key wordsHumanistic care    Breast cancer    Perioperative period    Self-care ability
    
引用本文:   
姜雪. 人文关怀在乳腺癌患者围术期的应用效果[J]. 中国当代医药, 2020, 27(31): 235-237.
JIANG Xue. Application effect of humanistic care in perioperative period of breast cancer patients. 中国当代医药, 2020, 27(31): 235-237.
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