无缝隙管理在早产儿支气管肺发育不良护理中的应用效果

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摘要目的探讨无缝隙管理在早产儿支气管肺发育不良护理中的应用效果。方法选取2016年1月～2019年3月我院收治的110例支气管肺发育不良早产儿作为研究对象，采用随机数字表法分为对照组（n=55）和观察组（n=55）。对照组给予常规护理模式，观察组在对照组基础上进行无缝隙管理模式，评估两组患儿的护理效果，比较两组早产儿出院时和出院后6个月的肺功能以及护理质量评分。结果两组患儿出院时的各项指标比较，差异无统计学意义（P＞0.05）。出院后6个月，两组患儿的肺活量、呼气流速、呼气容积均高于出院时，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05），且观察组患儿的肺活量、呼气流速、呼气容积等指标均高于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。观察组的护理质量中，满意度、基础护理、健康宣传、病房管理评分高于对照组评分，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论将无缝隙管理用于早产儿支气管肺发育不良的临床效果显著，可有效提高临床护理质量，对早产儿支气管肺发育不良有积极影响，值得推广应用。

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	赵晓燕
	骆媚芬

关键词 ：无缝隙管理, 早产儿支气管, 肺发育不良, 效果分析

Abstract：Objective To explore the application effect of seamless management on nursing premature infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia.Methods A total of 110 premature infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia who were admitted to our hospital from January 2016 to March 2019 were selected as research subjects.According to the random number table,they were divided into control group (n=55) and observation group (n=55).The control group received routine nursing model,and the observation group received seamless management based on the control group.After nursing,the effects of the two groups were evaluated.The lung function and nursing quality score at discharge and 6 months after discharge in the two groups were compared.Results There was no significant difference between the two groups in terms of indicators at discharge (P＞0.05).6 months after discharge,the vital capacity,expiratory flow rate,and expiratory volume of the two groups were higher than those at discharge,and the differences were statistically significant (P＜0.05),and the vital capacity,expiratory flow rate,and expiratory volume of the observation group were all higher than those of the control group,the differences were statistically significant (P＜0.05).The scores of satisfaction,basic nursing,health promotion,and ward management in the nursing quality of the observation group were higher than those of the control group,the differences were statistically significant (P＜0.05).Conclusion The seamless management for premature infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia has a remarkable clinical effect,and can effectively increase the quality of clinical nursing scores and exert a positive effect on premature infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia,which is worthy of promotion and application.

Key words： Seamless management Bronchus of premature infants Lung dysplasia Effect analysis

基金资助:福建省厦门市科技计划项目（3502Z20174022）

引用本文:

赵晓燕；骆媚芬. 无缝隙管理在早产儿支气管肺发育不良护理中的应用效果[J]. 中国当代医药, 2020, 27(31): 224-226-230.
ZHAO Xiao-yan；LUO Mei-fen. Application effect of seamless management on nursing premature infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia. 中国当代医药, 2020, 27(31): 224-226-230.

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https://www.dangdaiyiyao.com/CN/ 或 https://www.dangdaiyiyao.com/CN/Y2020/V27/I31/224

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