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中国当代医药  2022, Vol. 29 Issue (10): 164-166转186    
  护理研究 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
气交灸联合穴位贴敷在骨质疏松性椎体压缩性骨折腹胀便秘中的应用效果
汪艳 熊丽娟
南昌大学第四附属医院康复医学科,江西南昌 330003
Effect of Qijiao moxibustion and acupoint application on osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture,abdominal distension and constipation
WANG Yan    XIONG Lijuan
Department of Rehabilitation Medicine,the Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University,Jiangxi Province,Nanchang 330003,China
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摘要 目的 探讨气交灸联合穴位贴敷在骨质疏松性椎体压缩性骨折腹胀便秘中的护理效果。方法 选取2019年3月至2021年3月南昌大学第四附属医院收治的80 例骨质疏松性椎体压缩性骨折腹胀便秘患者作为研究对象,采用随机数字表法将其分为观察组和对照组,各40 例。两组患者均给予常规护理,在此基础上对照组实施穴位贴敷护理干预,观察组进行气交灸联合穴位贴敷护理,均护理3 周。比较两组患者经护理后的临床症状改善时间(腹胀症状改善时间、便秘症状改善时间),比较两组患者护理前、护理3 周结束时生存质量量表(PAC-QOL)评分。结果 护理后,观察组腹胀症状改善时间短于对照组,便秘症状改善时间短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。护理3 周后,两组患者PAC-QOL 评分均低于本组护理前,且观察组评分低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 气交灸联合穴位贴敷可缩短骨质疏松性椎体压缩性骨折腹胀便秘患者腹胀便秘症状改善时间,提高其生存质量。
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汪艳
熊丽娟
关键词 胸腰椎压缩性骨折骨质疏松气交灸穴位贴敷生活质量    
Abstract:Objective To explore the nursing effect of Qijiao moxibustion combined with acupoint application on osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures,abdominal distension and constipation.Methods A total of 80 patients with osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures,abdominal distension and constipation from the Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University from March 2019 to March 2021 were selected as the research objects.They were divided into observation group and control group by random number table method,with 40 cases in each group.Both groups were given routine nursing care.On this basis,the control group received acupoint application nursing intervention,and the observation group received Qijiao moxibustion combined with acupoint application nursing for 3 weeks.The clinical symptoms improvement time of the two groups after nursing(improvement time of abdominal distension and constipation symptoms)were compared,patient assessment of constipation quality of life scale(PAC-QOL)scores of the two groups were compared before nursing and at the end of 3 weeks of nursing.Results After nursing,the time to improve the symptoms of abdominal distension in the observation group was shorter than that of the control group,and the time to improve symptoms of constipation was shorter than that of the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After 3 weeks of nursing,the PAC-QOL scores of the two groups were lower than those before nursing,and the score of observation group was lower than that of the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Qijiao moxibustion combined with acupoint application can shorten the time to improve the symptoms of abdominal distension and constipation in patients with osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures,abdominal distension and constipation,and improve their quality of life.
Key wordsThoracolumbar compression fracture    Osteoporosis    Qijiao moxibustion    Acupoint application    Quality of life
    
基金资助:江西省中医药管理局科技计划项目(2021A398)
引用本文:   
汪艳;熊丽娟. 气交灸联合穴位贴敷在骨质疏松性椎体压缩性骨折腹胀便秘中的应用效果[J]. 中国当代医药, 2022, 29(10): 164-166转186.
WANG Yan ;XIONG Lijuan. Effect of Qijiao moxibustion and acupoint application on osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture,abdominal distension and constipation. 中国当代医药, 2022, 29(10): 164-166转186.
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