Effect of comprehensive nursing intervention on the quality of life and lung function of elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in stable stage
LI Lu
Department of Respiratory Medicine, Pingxiang People′s Hospital, Jiangxi Province, Pingxiang 337000, China
Abstract:Objective To explore the application effect of comprehensive nursing intervention in elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Methods A total of 88 elderly patients with COPD treated in Pingxiang People′s Hospital from May 2018 to May 2021 were selected as the research objects for retrospective analysis. Patients were divided into study group (44 cases) and control group (44 cases) according to different nursing plan. The patients in the control group were treated with routine nursing mode and the patients in the observation group were treated with comprehensive nursing intervention mode. The differences of lung function, quality of life, sleep quality and mental state were compared between the two groups before and after nursing. Results The scores of forced expiratory volume in the first second (FEV1), forced vital capacity (FVC), FEV1/FVC, and the MOS item short from health survey (SF-36) in the study group were higher than those in the control group at 3 months after nursing, the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). The scores of Pittsburgh sleep quality scale (PSQI), self-rating anxiety scale (SAS) and self-rating depression scale (SDS) in the study group were lower than those in the control group at 3 months after nursing, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion The application of comprehensive nursing intervention model in elderly patients with COPD can improve patients′ respiratory function, reduce anxiety and depression, improve sleep quality and quality of life, which is worthy of further clinical promotion.
李 露. 综合护理干预对老年慢性阻塞性肺疾病稳定期患者生活质量及肺功能的影响[J]. 中国当代医药, 2022, 29(9): 162-165转170.
LI Lu. Effect of comprehensive nursing intervention on the quality of life and lung function of elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in stable stage. 中国当代医药, 2022, 29(9): 162-165转170.