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中国当代医药  2020, Vol. 27 Issue (28): 226-228    
  护理研究 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
肺功能训练对老年慢性支气管炎缓解期的护理价值
李杨梅 饶慧燕
江西省宜春市人民医院急诊科,江西宜春 336000
Nursing value of lung function training for elderly chronic bronchitis in remission period
LI Yang-mei RAO Hui-yan
Department of Emergency, Yichun People′s Hospital, Jiangxi Province, Yichun 336000, China
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摘要 目的 探讨肺功能训练对老年慢性支气管炎缓解期的护理价值。方法 选取2018年6月~2019年6月我院治疗的80 例老年慢性支气管炎缓解期患者,依据随机数字表法分为两组,每组各40 例。对照组采用常规内科护理结合心理护理。观察组在对照组的基础上结合肺功能训练。通过对两组的效果、肺功能改善情况进行比较,判断肺功能训练对老年慢性支气管炎缓解期的护理价值。结果 观察组的总有效率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组干预以后,第1 秒用力呼气容积(FEV1)、用力肺活量(FVC)高于干预前,且观察组的FEV1、FVC 高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 对老年慢性支气管炎缓解期患者在护理中采取肺功能训练,应用价值较高,可提高疗效,还能改善患者的肺功能指标,值得在临床护理中借鉴和应用。
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李杨梅
饶慧燕
关键词 肺功能训练老年慢性支气管炎缓解期应用价值    
AbstractObjective To explore the nursing value of lung function training for elderly chronic bronchitis in remission period. Methods A total of 80 elderly patients with chronic bronchitis during period of remission treated in our hospital from June 2018 to June 2019 were selected. They were divided into two groups according to the random number table method, 40 cases in each group. In control group, routine nursing in internal medicine combined with psychological nursing was used, while in observation group, on the basis of the control group, lung function training was added. After analyzing and comparing the efficacy and lung function improvement of the two groups, the nursing value of lung function training for elderly chronic bronchitis in remission period was estimated. Results The total response rate of the observation group was higher than that of the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). After intervention, the forced expiratory volume at the first second (FEV1) and forced vital capacity (FVC) of the two groups were higher than those before the intervention, and the FEV1 and FVC in the observation group were higher than those of the control group, the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion For elderly patients with chronic bronchitis during period of remission, lung function training can be adopted in nursing, which has high application value, enhances the therapeutic effect, and can also improve the patient′s lung function index. It is worthy of reference and application in the clinical nursing.
Key wordsLung function training    Elderly chronic bronchitis in remission    Application value
    
基金资助:江西省宜春市科技计划指导性项目(JXYC2019K SC017)
引用本文:   
李杨梅; 饶慧燕. 肺功能训练对老年慢性支气管炎缓解期的护理价值[J]. 中国当代医药, 2020, 27(28): 226-228.
LI Yang-mei; RAO Hui-yan. Nursing value of lung function training for elderly chronic bronchitis in remission period. 中国当代医药, 2020, 27(28): 226-228.
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