Comprehensive management of iron-deficiency anemia during pregnancy
WANG Xin-jiang1 HU Xiao-hong2 HUANG Qin2 HUANG Xiao-yun
1. Department of Physical Examination, Maternity ＆ Child Care Center of Xinyu, Jiangxi Province, Xinyu 338025,China;
2. Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Maternity ＆ Child Care Center of Xinyu, Jiangxi Province, Xinyu 338025, China
Abstract：Objective To explore the effect of comprehensive management of iron-deficiency anemia during pregnancy.Methods A total of 198 cases of iron-deficiency anemia patients during pregnancy who were treated in our hospital from January 2017 to September 2019 were selected as the research subjects. They were divided into two groups according to the random number table method, with 99 cases in each group. In control group, medication for anemia was used if the measurements of ferritin and hemoglobin levels being lower than the normal range during the same period.In observation group, on the basis of the control group, comprehensive management was carried out during pregnancy.The changes of serum ferritin and hemoglobin levels during pregnancy in the two groups were observed, the cesarean section rate, postpartum hemorrhage rate and birth rate of macrosomia were also observed. Results After intervention,the serum ferritin level in the observation group was higher than before intervention and the control group, and the hemoglobin level was higher than before intervention and the control group, the differences were statistically significant(P＜0.05). The cesarean section rate, postpartum hemorrhage rate and birth rate of macrosomia in the observation group were lower than those in the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P＜0.05). Conclusion The comprehensive management of iron-deficiency anemia during pregnancy has obvious effects, which can increase the serum ferritin and hemoglobin levels of pregnant women, and reduce the incidence of cesarean section, postpartum hemorrhage and the birth of macrosomia.
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