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中国当代医药  2022, Vol. 29 Issue (6): 52-54    
  外科医学 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
腹腔镜胆道镜联合治疗胆囊结石合并胆总管结石的临床效果
王玉振 孙风林 司保达
山东省聊城市中医医院外一科
Clinical effect of laparoscopic choledochoscope combined treatment for cholecystolithiasis and choledocholithiasis
WANG Yuzhen SUN Fenglin SI Baoda
The First Department of Surgery, Liaocheng Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine
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摘要 目的 探讨腹腔镜胆道镜联合治疗胆囊结石合并胆总管结石的临床效果。方法 选取2018年1月至2020年6月聊城市中医医院收治的60 例胆囊结石合并胆总管结石患者作为研究对象,采用随机数字表法将其分为观察组与对照组,每组各30 例。观察组患者采用腹腔镜、胆道镜联合的微创治疗方法,对照组采用传统手术治疗方法。比较两组患者的手术相关指标、术后第1~3 天视觉模拟评分法(VAS)评分和术后并发症发生情况。结果 观察组患者的手术时长长于对照组,术中出血量少于对照组,术后肛门排气时间、开始进食时间早于对照组,住院时间短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者术后第1~3 天VAS 评分低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者的术后并发症总发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 腹腔镜胆道镜双镜联合治疗胆囊结石合并胆总管结石具有手术创伤小、术后恢复快、术后并发症少等优势。
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王玉振
孙风林
司保达
关键词 腹腔镜胆道镜胆囊结石胆总管结石术后并发症    
Abstract:Objective To investigate the clinical effect of laparoscopic choledochoscope combined with cholecystolithiasis and choledocholithiasis. Methods A total of 60 patients with cholecystolithiasis combined with choledocholithiasis admitted to Liaocheng Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from January 2018 to June 2020 were selected as the research objects, and they were divided into the observation group and the control group by random number table method, with 30 cases in each group. The observation group received minimally invasive treatment combined with laparoscopy and choledochoscope, while the control group received traditional surgical treatment. Surgical indicators, visual analogue scale (VAS) score on the first to third day after operation and postoperative complications were compared between the two groups. Results The duration of operation in observation group was longer than that in control group,the amount of intraoperative blood loss was less than that in control group, the times of postoperative anal exhaust and feeding were earlier than those in control group, and the length of hospital stay was shorter than that in control group,the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). VAS score of observation group was lower than that of control group on the 1st to 3rd day after operation, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The total incidence of postoperative complications in the observation group was lower than that in the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion Laparoscopic choledochoscope combined with cholecystolithiasis and choledocholithiasis has the advantages of less surgical trauma,quick postoperative recovery and low postoperative complications.
Key wordsLaparoscopy    Choledochoscope    Cholecystolithiasis    Choledocholithiasis    Postoperative complications
    
引用本文:   
王玉振;孙风林;司保达. 腹腔镜胆道镜联合治疗胆囊结石合并胆总管结石的临床效果[J]. 中国当代医药, 2022, 29(6): 52-54.
WANG Yuzhen;SUN Fenglin;SI Baoda. Clinical effect of laparoscopic choledochoscope combined treatment for cholecystolithiasis and choledocholithiasis. 中国当代医药, 2022, 29(6): 52-54.
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