人文关怀模式在手术室中的护理效果及对护理质量的影响

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摘要目的探讨人文关怀模式在手术室中的护理效果及对护理质量的影响。方法选取2020年1月至2021年1月广州医科大学附属第二医院收治的64 例手术患者作为研究对象，按照随机数字表法将其分为对照组（32 例）与研究组（32 例）。对照组采用常规护理模式，研究组采用人文关怀模式。比较两组的情绪状态[汉密尔顿焦虑量表（HAMA）、汉密尔顿抑郁量表（HAMD）]、护理质量（书写规范、风险管理能力、服务态度、专业技能操作）及患者对护理人员及服务工作的满意度。结果两组护理前的情绪状态比较，差异无统计学意义（P＞0.05）；两组护理后的HAMA、HAMD 评分低于护理前，研究组护理后的HAMA、HAMD 评分低于对照组，差异均有统计学意义（P＜0.05）；研究组的护理质量高于对照组，研究组的护理总满意度高于对照组，差异均有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论在手术室患者应用人文关怀模式，护理效果理想，可明显改善患者的焦虑、抑郁等不良情绪，并提高患者满意情况，而进一步增强护理质量，值得推广。

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	江敏琼
	江进华

关键词 ：人文关怀模式, 手术室, 护理效果, 护理质量

Abstract：Objective To explore the effect of humanistic care mode in the operating room and its effect on the quality of nursing. Methods A total of 64 surgical patients admitted to the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University from January 2020 to January 2021 were selected as the research objects. According to the random number table method, they were divided into the control group (32 cases) and the research group (32 cases). The control group was given conventional nursing mode, and the research group was given humanistic care mode. The emotional state(Hamilton anxiety scale [HAMA], Hamilton depression scale [HAMD]), nursing quality (writing standard, risk management ability, service attitude, professional skill operation) and patients' satisfaction with nursing staff and their service were compared between the two groups. Results There were no significant difference HAMA and HAMD score between the two groups (P＞0.05). After nursing, HAMA and HAMD score of the two groups were lower than before nursing, the HAMA score and HAMD score of the research group after nursing were lower than those of the control group, the differences were statistically significant (P＜0.05). The nursing quality in the research group was higher than that in the control group, the total satisfaction of patients in the research group was higher than that in the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P＜0.05). Conclusion In the operating room patients, the application of humanistic care mode, the nursing effect is ideal, can significantly improve the patients'anxiety, depression and other bad emotions, and improve the patient satisfaction, so as to further enhance the quality of nursing, worthy of promotion.

Key words： Humanistic care mode Operating room Nursing effect Quality of care

引用本文:

江敏琼；江进华. 人文关怀模式在手术室中的护理效果及对护理质量的影响[J]. 中国当代医药, 2022, 29(4): 190-192转封三.
JIANG Minqiong；JIANG Jinhua. Effect of humanistic care mode in operating room and its influence on nursing quality. 中国当代医药, 2022, 29(4): 190-192转封三.

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https://www.dangdaiyiyao.com/CN/ 或 https://www.dangdaiyiyao.com/CN/Y2022/V29/I4/190

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