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中国当代医药  2022, Vol. 29 Issue (11): 135-138    
  医药教育 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
知信行模式在H型老年高血压患者健康教育中的应用效果
胡丽萍;朱明丽;王佳丽;廖春梅
广西壮族自治区桂林市人民医院全科医疗科,广西桂林 541002
Application effect of knowledge,belief and action mode in health education of elderly patients with H type hypertension
HU Liping ZHU Mingli WANG Jiali LIAO Chunmei
Department of General Medicine,Guilin People′s Hospital,Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region,Guilin 541002,China
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摘要 目的 探讨知信行模式在H型老年高血压患者健康教育中的应用效果。方法 选取2020年1月至12月桂林市人民医院全科医疗科收治的100 例H型高血压患者作为研究对象,采用抽签法分为对照组和观察组,每组各50 例。对照组采取常规健康教育方式,观察组采取知信行模式健康教育方式,比较两组患者的血压水平、健康知识知晓率、服药依从性、血压控制达标率及生活质量评分。结果 观察组收缩压、舒张压低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组健康知识知晓率、服药依从性、血压控制达标率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组生活质量评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 知信行模式在H型老年高血压患者健康教育中,不仅可以提高患者对疾病知识的掌握程度,还可以改善患者血压水平,提高生活质量,值得推广。
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关键词 知信行模式H型老年高血压患者健康教育服药依从性    
Abstract:Objective To explore the application effect of knowledge,belief and action mode in the health education of elderly patients with H type hypertension.Methods A total of 100 H type hypertension patients admitted to Department of General Medicine of Guilin People′s Hospital from January 2020 to December 2020 were selected as the research objects,and divided into control group and observation group by lottery,with 50 patients in each group.The control group adopted routine health education,and the observation group adopted the health education mode of knowledge,belief and action.Blood pressure level,health knowledge awareness rate,medication compliance,blood pressure control rate and quality of life score were compared between the two groups.Results Systolic pressure and diastolic pressure in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The health knowledge awareness rate,medication compliance and blood pressure control compliance rate in observation group were higher than those in control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The quality of life score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion In the health education of elderly patients with H type hypertension,the mode of knowledge,belief and action can not only improve the mastery of disease knowledge of patients,but also improve the level of blood pressure of patients,improve the quality of life,which is worth promoting.
Key wordsKnowledge-belief-action mode    H type elderly patients with hypertension    Health education    Medication compliance
收稿日期: 2021-10-11     
基金资助:广西壮族自治区卫生健康委员会自筹经费课题(Z20190400)
引用本文:   
胡丽萍;朱明丽;王佳丽;廖春梅. 知信行模式在H型老年高血压患者健康教育中的应用效果[J]. 中国当代医药, 2022, 29(11): 135-138.
HU Liping ZHU Mingli WANG Jiali LIAO Chunmei. Application effect of knowledge,belief and action mode in health education of elderly patients with H type hypertension. 中国当代医药, 2022, 29(11): 135-138.
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