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舒适护理在慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者中的应用效果
杨月
辽宁省健康产业集团铁煤总医院呼吸内科,辽宁铁岭 112700
Application effect of comfortable nursing in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
YANG Yue
Department of Respiratory Medicine,Liaoning Health Industry Group Iron and Coal General Hospital,Liaoning Province,Tieling 112700,China
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摘要 目的 探讨舒适护理在慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者中的应用效果。方法 选取2018年5月22日~2019年5月22日我院收治的120例慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者作为研究对象,按照单双号分组,分为观察组(60例)与对照组(60例),观察组采用舒适护理,对照组采用常规护理。比较两组的第1 秒用力呼气容积/用力肺活量(FEV1/FVC)、FEV1、动脉血氧饱和度(SaO2)、护理服务满意度、护理质量满意度、遵医良好率、意外事件总发生率。结果 观察组的护理服务 满意度(96.67%)、护理质量满意度(98.33%)、遵医良好率(100.00%)、FEV1[(2271.36±5.81)ml]、FEV1/FVC(75.97±5.46)、SaO2[(96.68±1.75)%]高于对照组的护理服务满意度(76.67%)、护理质量满意度(83.33%)、遵医良好率(86.67%)、FEV1[(2162.15±4.59)ml]、FEV1/FVC(66.13±4.55)、SaO2[(92.33±1.65)%],差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组意外事件总发生率(1.67%)低于对照组(20.00%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 舒适护理用于慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者中效果显著,能够提高护理满意度,改善肺功能,降低意外事件发生率。
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杨月
关键词 慢性阻塞性肺疾病舒适护理满意度肺功能意外事件    
AbstractObjective To explore the effect of comfortable nursing in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.Methods A total of 120 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease treated in our hospital from May 22,2018 to May 22,2019 were selected as the research subjects.They were divided into observation group (60 cases) and control group (60 cases) according to the single and double numbers,the observation group received comfortable nursing,and the control group received conventional nursing.The forced expiratory volume in 1 second/forced vital capacity(FEV1/FVC),FEV1,arterial oxygen saturation (SaO2),nursing service satisfaction,quality of care satisfaction,compliance behavior,and accident total rate were compared between the two groups.Results Observation group′s satisfaction with nursing service (96.67%),satisfaction with nursing quality (98.33%),compliance with medical practice (100.00%),FEV1([2271.36±5.81]ml),FEV1/FVC (75.97±5.46),SaO2 ([96.68±1.75]%) were higher than the control group′s satisfaction with nursing service (76.67%),satisfaction with nursing quality (83.33%),compliance behavior (86.67%),FEV1([2162.15±4.59]ml),FEV1/FVC (66.13±4.55),SaO2 ([92.33±1.65]%),the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05).The total incidence of accidents in the observation group (1.67%) was lower than that in the control group (20.00%),and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusion Comfort nursing is effective for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease,which can improve nursing satisfaction and lung function,also reduce the incidence of accidents.
Key wordsChronic obstructive pulmonary disease    Comfortable care    Satisfaction    Pulmonary function    Accident
    
作者简介: 杨月(1986-),女,本科,主管护师
引用本文:   
杨月. 舒适护理在慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者中的应用效果[J]. 中国当代医药, 2020, 27(31): 242-245.
YANG Yue. Application effect of comfortable nursing in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. 中国当代医药, 2020, 27(31): 242-245.
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