Investigation and study on the incidence and cognition of postpartum urinary incontinence and constipation in our hospital
WAN Man-hong LIAN Ren-hua ZHI Mei-fang TANG Guang-xian
Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics,Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Fuzhou City (the Second People′s Hospital of Fuzhou City),Jiangxi Province,Fuzhou 344000,China
Abstract:Objective To investigate the prevalence of postpartum urinary incontinence and constipation,and analyze the maternal cognition of postpartum urinary incontinence and constipation.Methods Using the convenience sampling method,500 parturients admitted to our hospital from January to March 2019 were selected as the research objects.The prevalence rate of postpartum urinary incontinence and constipation was counted,and the recognition of urinary incontinence and constipation among parturients was investigated.Results In the 500 parturients,97 cases(19.40%)had only postpartum urinary incontinence,46 cases (9.20%)had only postpartum constipation,and 29 cases (5.80%)had postpartum urinary incontinence with constipation,the total prevalence rate was 34.40% (172/500).There were no significant differences in age,labor times between the patients with urinary incontinence and constipation and those without urinary incontinence and constipation (P>0.05).There was significant difference in delivery mode between the patients with urinary incontinence and constipation and those without urinary incontinence and constipation(P<0.05).The investigation results showed that the cognitive status of urinary incontinence and constipation in 500 parturients was lower.There was no significant difference in the cognitive status of parturients with urinary incontinence and constipation and those without urinary incontinence and constipation(P>0.05).Conclusion The incidence of postpartum urinary incontinence and constipation is higher,the mode of delivery may affect the occurrence of postpartum urinary incontinence and constipation,and puerperas′awareness of urinary incontinence and constipation is poor,so health education should be strengthened.
万满红 连任华 支美芳 汤光贤. 我院产妇产后尿失禁及便秘发病情况及认知状况的调查研究[J]. 中国当代医药, 2020, 27(24): 165-167.
WAN Man-hong LIAN Ren-hua ZHI Mei-fang TANG Guang-xian. Investigation and study on the incidence and cognition of postpartum urinary incontinence and constipation in our hospital. 中国当代医药, 2020, 27(24): 165-167.