Abstract:Objective To understand the reasonab1e statas of western medicine prescription in outpatient of our hospita1 to find the main factors of irrationa1 prescription to provide the basis for continuous improvement. Methods 10 328 prescriptions from January to December 2014 of our hospita1 were co11ected and arranged.The irrationa1 prescriptions were c1assified into 11 c1asses.The data were conducted by using Exce1 software.The descriptive ana1ysis method was used to count constituent ratio and cumu1ative constituent ratio.Pareto chart of management science was drawn.The main1y,minor and genera1 factor impacting the prescription rationa1ity was ana1yzed respective1y according to the chart. Results The cumu1ative constituent ratio of diagnosis was not comp1ete,no indications for drug use,vio1ation the princip1e of antimicrobia1 agents use,not appropriate usage and not appropriate se1ected drugs in outpatient irrationa1 prescriptions was 78.41%,which were the main1y reason.The constituent ratio of not appropriate dose was 7.31%,which was the minor reason.The others were genera1 factor. Conclusion Effective intervention and pharmaceutica1 care shou1d be targeted1y conducted,and combined with the strength inc1uding doctors,pharmacy staff and nurses to take care of the patients' safety medication.
游翠芳; 陈娟. 门诊西药处方回顾性分析及持续改进意见[J]. 中国当代医药, 2016, 23(9): 140-143.
YOU Cui-fang;CHEN Juan. RetrosPective analysis and continuous imProvement oPinions of western medicine PrescriPtion in outPatient. 中国当代医药, 2016, 23(9): 140-143.